You and your partner should read these instructions carefully. The two of you should discuss any concerns about the vasectomy and talk about them with your doctor. Remember, a vasectomy should be thought of as permanent.

Before vasectomy:

• Don't take blood thinners such as aspirin, anti-inflammatory drugs (ibuprofen) or aspirin-containing products for two weeks before and one week after your vasectomy.
  
• Shower the evening before and again the day of your vasectomy.
  
• Bring an athletic supporter (jock strap) with you to wear after the vasectomy.
  
• Shave front of scrotum.
  
• Bring someone with you who can drive you home.
  
  

After vasectomy:

• Keep the incision clean and dry. It should stop oozing in one or two days.
  
• Keep an ice pack on your scrotum (outside the athletic supporter) for eight hours and stay off your feet as much as you can for the first two days.
  
• Wear an athletic supporter for 24 hours or as long as it feels comfortable.
  
• Limit your activities during the first two days because this will help reduce the swelling, discomfort and bleeding.
  
• Call your doctor if you notice ongoing bleeding or a swelling bigger than marble size around the incision.
  
• Call your doctor if your pain is not relieved by pain medication.
  
• Do not go swimming until the incision is healed. Don't take hot baths for 48 hours. You may take showers any time.
  
• Do not ejaculate for one week after the vasectomy. You may start having sex again after the first week, but use birth control.
  
• Remember to use reliable birth control until your doctor tells you that you are sterile.
  
• Talk to your doctor about going back to work if you have a job that requires manual labor. Most men return to work two days after a vasectomy.
  
• Avoid strenuous activities for seven days.
  
• Bring a semen sample to your doctor's office when your doctor tells you to, so it can be checked for sperm. Collect the semen in a clean plastic container and bring it to your doctor's office within one hour. The sample will be looked at under a microscope, and you will be told about the results.